Sermon preached at Templederry, Nenagh and Killodiernan on Sunday 8th February 2015, the 2nd before Lent year A
I want to share with you some thoughts about
God and about Creation, because that is the common theme of today’s readings
When we look about us
at creation - at this amazing living world and the wider heavens - how can we feel
anything but awe and wonder? It is natural for us as human beings to interpret
it as the work of a mighty creative God. The Psalmist captures this in
beautiful poetry (Psalm 104:26-37):
‘O Lord how manifold are your
works! In wisdom you have made them all; the earth is full of your creatures.’
God in his wisdom has
made his creation comprehensible to us through logic, mathematics and science. Thanks
to science we now comprehend so much more about creation than the Psalmist ever
could. We can now see that creation is not a once-and-for-all thing, but an
unending process starting from the ‘big bang’ at the dawn of time, and
continuing still into the distant future.
I do not consider
myself an old man, but in my own lifetime we have discovered how the material
universe evolves: we are literally made of star-dust – the very elements of
this earth came into existence in the explosive deaths of generations of stars.
And in my own lifetime we have started to unravel how the subtle biochemistry
of DNA has allowed teeming life to evolve on our planet.
Some people like to
say that this new science is incompatible with the idea of God, but I disagree.
I think that’s poppycock! For me it makes God’s work of creation even more
marvellous. Evolution is the
mechanism God uses in creation – and God has not finished his creation yet.
The OT reading from Proverbs (8:1, 22-31)
introduces us to God’s Wisdom.
God’s first creative
act was to create Wisdom, we are told. And Wisdom has remained beside God ‘like a master
worker’ throughout creation.
I like to think of
Wisdom as like the laws of nature, God-given. The laws of nature make continuing
creation through evolution not just possible, but inevitable.
Cosmologists have been
surprised to discover that the laws of nature seem to be very finely tuned to
allow the evolution of a universe like ours, with life like ours. Some have
proposed what is known as the Strong Anthropic Principle, that the Universe is
compelled, in some sense, to eventually have conscious and sapient life emerge
within it.
Perhaps we should see
this as God’s Wisdom at work: Wisdom tells us, ‘I was daily his delight, rejoicing before
him always, rejoicing in his inhabited world and delighting in the human race’.
But there is more to creation than physics and
biochemistry.
Ours is also a moral
universe. We human beings have been created as souls with a moral sense of what
is good and what is evil, and a conscience which prompts us to choose good over
evil. We can distinguish between right and wrong, truth and falsehood, beauty
and ugliness, love and hate. Yet all too often we fail to choose wisely and do
what we know we shouldn’t. We are imperfect beings, incomplete, not yet
finished by God – that is what the idea of original sin and the myth of the
Fall is all about.
It is not true, as it
is sometimes said, that nature is always red in tooth and claw – there is more
to life than a vicious struggle for existence. Communities of plants and
animals live together supporting each other. Think of the intricate
three-cornered dance of life between plants like plums and apples, the insects
that pollinate them in return for pollen and nectar, and the animals that
disperse their seeds in exchange for the fruit. Think of social insects like
ants and bees, how virgin sisters devote their lives to raising their queen’s
children. Think of the altruism and unselfish love of which we human beings are
capable at our best.
This shows me that God
is still at work, creating a moral universe in which good triumphs over evil. Shall
we call it the Kingdom of God? Perhaps the Kingdom is an emergent property of
creation, necessarily arising out of evolving life, just as life necessarily
arose out of the physics and chemistry of matter. If so, the potential for it
has been there from the start, a consequence of God-given laws of nature. It
has evolved gradually in many species. We see it dimly and imperfectly in our
human natures. And we may believe that it will become ever brighter and more
perfect as God works his purpose out through creation.
Why should this be so,
I ask myself? The answer I think is this: Just because God is good, and God
prefers all that is right and true, beautiful and loving.
The moral universe – the Kingdom of God - is what
matters to both St Paul and St John.
Both of them place
Jesus Christ at the heart of the evolving moral universe, much as Proverbs
places Wisdom at the heart of the evolving material universe.
In Paul’s letter to
the Colossians (1:15-20), Jesus Christ ‘is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all
creation … through (whom) God (is) pleased to reconcile to himself all things…
by making peace through the blood of his cross’. In John’s Gospel (1:1-14)
Jesus Christ is the eternal Word: ‘In the
beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God … he
gives power to become the children of God to all who receive him, who believe
in his name’.
Theirs is a deep
theology, and I am no theologian. But one key message I take from them is this:
God offers
through Jesus to complete his creation of us in his image to be part of God’s
Kingdom.
The big question for
each one of us is this:
Will
we accept God’s offer?
If we want to be a
part of the Kingdom of God – the emerging moral universe filled with all that
is good, right and true, beautiful and loving - then we must start with Jesus.
If we want to be reconciled to God, then we must start with Jesus. If we want
to become children of God, then we must start with Jesus.
Because in Jesus, ‘the Word
(becomes) flesh and (lives) among us, and we (see) his glory, the glory as of a
father’s only son, full of grace and truth’.
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